Back to all posts

How to Blur a Picture

April 14

18 min. to read

Picture blur is a useful option for creating a unique and creative look on your picture. Today we'll tell you all about how to blur photos in Photoshop. Just read our complete tutorial!

There are many reasons why you might want to learn how to blur in Photoshop. Whether you’re working with creative portraits, trying to add motion to your model, or emphasizing the subject to make it stand out from the background, a blur effect can help.

Photoshop is the go-to program to transform your photos. Want to know how to blur an image or a background in Photoshop? You’ll find out in this article. We will also tell you how to blur the edges of an image in Photoshop.

Another program that can help you is Luminar Neo by Skylum. Luminar Neo has some excellent tools that help you easily achieve a needed effect in your images. By combining them with layers, you’ll have complete control over blurring various elements of your photos during the editing process, delivering results that amaze you. Try Luminar Neo now for free and see the effect for yourself.

How to blur an image in Photoshop

Photoshop is the leading software in the design industry. One reason why is its arsenal of tools that can help you create breathtaking effects. Adding blur to a whole image can enhance the mood of a romantic landscape, bring a sense of motion, or create a pretty bokeh effect. So, let's move on to how to blur something in Photoshop.

When you click on the Filter tab in the top panel in Photoshop, among the many options you’ll see Blur and Blur Gallery. Selecting either will reveal many types of blur effects. Each blur tool provides intuitive on-image controls to adjust the blur effect. Photoshop provides a full-size live preview when working with blur effects. You can easily experiment with each blur tool Photoshop provides. 

Here’s the easiest way to blur your whole image in Photoshop:

1. Open your image.

2. Select the Rectangular Marquee tool, which is located near the top of the toolbar. 

3. Drag it to cover all of your photo. A marching line will appear around your photo. 

4. Go to the top of your screen and select Filter > Filter > Blur Gallery and choose the blur mode you like.

How to Blur a Picture Image1

5. If you’re satisfied, save the blurred picture.

Don’t like the result? It’s easy to undo it using Photoshop’s undo button. Simply click Edit > Undo in the top panel. You can also learn how to make a blurry picture clear.

Types of blur effects in Photoshop

By navigating to Filter > Blur or Filter > Blur Gallery, you’ll see a lot of blur effects. How can you choose the right Photoshop blur tool for your job? Let’s overview the types of blur effects in Photoshop.

Average

This blur effect takes the average color inside a selected area and blurs it. The main advantage of this is that it creates smooth transitions.

Blur and Blur More

If you’re just learning how to blur in Photoshop, use the standard Blur to take components from inside your selection and carefully blur them. Blur More gives an even bigger effect.

Gaussian Blur

When you click on this Photoshop blur tool, a little pop-up box with a slider will appear. Use the slider to adjust the blurriness of the picture.

How to Blur a Picture Image2

Motion Blur

Motion Blur can add a sense of movement to your photos. Whether your subject is an athlete running, a dancer, or a train in motion, this will allow you to adjust the direction and intensity of the background. Use this Photoshop blur tool for your images of cars, dancers, and racing horses.

How to Blur a Picture Image3

Smart Blur

Using the Smart Blur tool, you can change the radius of the blur, blurring pixels a certain distance away from your main subject,  to create a smooth effect. This is how to blur a background in Photoshop more smoothly.

How to Blur a Picture Image4

Surface Blur

Surface Blur adds image blur to the center but keeps the edges sharp. You can play with the radius of this Photoshop blur tool to get different effects.

How to Blur a Picture Image5

Lens Blur

This Photoshop blur tool is perfect for when you want certain aspects of the background to stay in focus and others to be blurred. It lets you achieve the kind of depth of field you’re looking for when learning how to blur in Photoshop.

How to blur part of a picture

Now you know how to blur an entire image in Photoshop, but most of the time, you don’t want to apply image blur to the whole picture but rather keep an element of the image sharp and in focus. You can achieve this by blurring the background. You can easily learn how to do it with this guide.

Experiment with the different blur tools to see which one works to your advantage. For example, you can apply the Iris Blur effect if you want the resulting photo to be partly blurred with a distinctive focal point. Here’s how to blur only part of a picture in Photoshop:

1. Open a photo in Photoshop.

2. Navigate to Filter > Blur Gallery and select Iris Blur.

3. After opening Iris Blur, you’ll see a blur preview ring with a pin and several dots. The pin is the point where the image is sharp and clear; the further away you get, the blurrier the image becomes.

4. Click the center of the pin and drag it wherever you like.

5. Now you can adjust the area of your blur photo. Everything outside of the ring will have the maximum blur effect. You can drag the dots to modify the area: hover your mouse over a dot until the cursor changes to a curved double-ended arrow. Then you can rotate, drag, and adjust the shape to your liking.

How to Blur a Picture Image6

6. The four larger white dots near the ring define the blur transition area: between the dots and the outer ring, the blur effect increases. You can move them to make your picture blurrier or sharper.

7. Adjust the amount of blur using the slider in the tools panel on the right.

8. Don’t forget to click OK or press Enter at the top of the Blur Gallery window. Save your project or export your image.

Now you’ve learned how to blur part of a picture. Use this technique if you want to draw attention to a person’s face in the crowd or a flower in a field. 

How to blur edges in Photoshop

How to blur the outline of an image in Photoshop? Sometimes, blurring just the edges is enough to achieve the effect you want. Your viewer will focus on the central part of the image, while the edges of the photo won’t be as sharp. Here’s how to do it:

1. Open your image in Photoshop.

2. Select the Elliptical Marquee Tool near the top of the toolbar. Use it to trace the shape of your choice.

How to Blur a Picture Image7

3. Go to Select > Modify > Feather and type in the value of your Feather Radius. Press the OK button to apply it.

How to Blur a Picture Image8

4. At this point, you can select the Quick Mask Mode on the left below the toolbar. Now you can see where the edges will be blurred. 

How to Blur a Picture Image9

5. Next, click Select > Inverse, which will invert your selection.

How to Blur a Picture Image10

6. Go to the Layer menu and click New > Layer to add a new layer.

How to Blur a Picture Image11

7. Fill this layer with color using the paint bucket tool. To remove the selection, Press Cmnd + D or Ctrl + D

How to Blur a Picture Image12

8. Save the result if you’re satisfied with it.

This is only one way how to blur images in Photoshop CS6. If you think your edges aren’t smooth enough, here’s a quick guide on how to smooth edges in Photoshop.

How to blur a background in Photoshop

Photoshop can help you do wonders in many different ways. Here’s how to blur a background in Photoshop.

1. Choose your photo with a subject in the foreground.

2. Cut out our subject. To do this, find the Quick Select Tool and make a rough selection around our subject. You can use the Alt or the Option key to make the selection more detailed.

How to Blur a Picture Image13

3. Choose Select > Mask. By using the brush tool you can select some of the finer details, like hair or edges of clothes.

How to Blur a Picture Image14

4. Click on Show Edge tool, increase the radius. You should start to see the edge of the photo. By turning off Show Edge, you can see that the selection has improved.

How to Blur a Picture Image15

5. Choose New Layer with Layer Mask option and click OK.

How to Blur a Picture Image16

6. Hide the layer with the subject by clicking the little eye icon, and choose the background layer.

7. You’re working on the background now, but click Ctrl/Cmd-Click on the hidden layer mask to load its selection. 

8. Click the Shift + Delete / Shift + Backspace and choose Content-Aware. Click OK. Hit Ctrl+D or Cmnd + D to deselect.

How to Blur a Picture Image17How to Blur a Picture Image18

9. Make the subject layer visible again, but make sure the background layer is still the selected layer. Then go to Filter > Filter Gallery > Field Blur. Field is for depth of field.

10. A pin will appear. Point two pins on the photo to blur it evenly. Experiment with what you like. When you find that perfect blur just click OK to apply.

How to Blur a Picture Image19

11. Shift+click the layer mask to see the before/after of the effect you have just created.

How to Blur a Picture Image20

You can also learn how to remove a background completely. As you can see, there are many details that you have to keep in mind when working with Photoshop, and there are a lot of blur options in Photoshop.

How to blur in Luminar Neo

Although you now know how to add motion blur to an image in Photoshop, don't forget that this application can be hard to master. Even when learning how to blur an image in Photoshop, you can see that there are many different ways. If you’re looking for alternative software that can do the job quickly, Luminar Neo is a good choice. In Luminar Neo, you can achieve stunning effects and blur photos, edges, parts of a picture, backgrounds, and more. Let’s see how to blur a photo in Luminar Neo.

1. Open your photo in Luminar Neo. 

2. Find the Details tool. You can use it to sharpen details as well as blur them.

3. You will see three panels: Small, Medium, and Large Details. Pull the slider to the left to make the value negative.

4. Move the slider to the left until you are happy with the result. Voila! It's very easy for experienced photographers and beginners alike.

If you only want to blur part of a picture, just use the different mask tools that Luminar Neo provides and apply the blur effect however you want to. 

Adding a little warmth via the Warmth slider in the Soft Glow filter can breathe life into your subject. Other filters such as Tone can be helpful for tweaking highlights and shadows. Add stunning Presets to make your photos more creative and complete the picture.

As you can see, Luminar Neo lets you transform your photos in many ways. With its intuitive tools, you’ll learn how to blur a picture quickly and easily. If you’re not sure about buying Luminar Neo yet, you can give it a try for free by clicking the button below. We hope you enjoy the creative freedom of blurring your photos thanks to this article on how to blur in Photoshop and Luminar Neo!

FAQ

Which is the blur tool in Photoshop?

Iris Blur is a tool that helps you make certain areas of your photo blurry.

What is the shortcut key for Blur in Photoshop?

Simply press the "`" Grave key to turn the brushes on or off.

How to make a photo blurry?

Above we have already described how to do it with Photoshop and Luminar Neo. If you want to achieve the effect during a photoshoot, try these ways:

  • Use portrait mode. In this case, the focus will be on the subject and the background will be less clear.
  • Change the location of the light source. To achieve a bokeh effect, simply place decorative lights behind your subject.
  • Use a fast shutter speed. It's just a law: the faster the shutter speed, the less sharp the details will be.

Why do people take blurry photos?

It's very trendy these days. If some of the details in the picture are blurred, you can tell at once that the person is in a hurry to live. After all, he's in a hurry to take a picture and share it!

If we are talking about blurring the background, then the reason is the desire to focus the viewer's attention on the object. This is most often done to get great portraits.

How to Blur a Picture | Skylum How-to | Skylum How-to(2)

Experience the power of Luminar Neo

Try free Try free

Written by

Kateryna Didyk

Amateur photographer

Kateryna Didyk is an amateur photographer perfectly familiar with photo editing apps. She especially likes Luminar Neo which allows her to create real photographic masterpieces. Kateryna's favorite genres are pet photos and landscapes; these are the topics she talks about with pleasure and shares her professional secrets. She often travels around the country in search of inspiration. Kateryna's second profession is a copywriter, so she creates expert and exciting articles and explains everything in a way that beginners can easily understand.

Get started for free

Try out Luminar Neo for free for 7 days. No credit card needed.

Sent successfully!

Please check your email

Make sure it's a valid email address

👆 This app is available for desktop only. We will send you a link when you’re back on your computer.
How to Blur a Picture | Skylum How-to | Skylum How-to(14)